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Tokyo High Court Upholds Unification Church Dissolution, Triggering Immediate Liquidation

A court-appointed liquidator will use the group's assets to compensate victims under Japan's first civil-law dissolution of a religious corporation.

Overview

  • The ruling takes effect at once, stripping the group of religious-corporation status and tax benefits while allowing members to continue activities only as a private organization.
  • Liquidation will proceed even if the church files a special appeal to the Supreme Court, pausing only if a higher court overturns the order.
  • A court-appointed liquidator will manage assets estimated at ¥118.1 billion to fund compensation for people harmed by the group's solicitation practices.
  • Courts found decades of unlawful, financially ruinous donation tactics that caused about ¥20.4 billion in losses, despite the church's claims of tightened compliance since 2009.
  • The case intensified after Shinzo Abe's 2022 assassination and subsequent scrutiny of the group's political ties, leading the government to seek dissolution in 2023.