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Three FireSat Satellites Launched to Detect Wildfires From Space

A three-month commissioning period will precede delivery of multispectral infrared and AI‑processed fire data to early adopters.

Overview

  • The three FireSat orbiters launched from Vandenberg on Tuesday, July 7, 2026, aboard a SpaceX Falcon 9 and reached low Earth orbit as the first operational tranche of the program.
  • The satellites will undergo roughly three months of commissioning and calibration before project partners begin sending live data to early users later this year.
  • Each satellite carries multispectral infrared sensors and onboard AI designed to spot small and low‑intensity smouldering fires that other satellites can miss.
  • The effort is led by the nonprofit Earth Fire Alliance with Muon Space as the manufacturer and significant funding from Google.org (more than $15 million) and broader philanthropic backing reported at about $69 million, with CAL FIRE and selected international agencies set as early adopters.
  • Initial coverage is limited to what three satellites can image, but the program aims to scale to a 50+ satellite constellation by about 2030 to enable global revisits near every 20 minutes and to improve frontline firefighting and scientific understanding of fire behavior.