Overview
- On Tuesday the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit heard arguments on whether religious employers must include contraceptive coverage in their ACA-linked health plans.
- Lawyers for New Jersey and Pennsylvania told the panel the Trump-era 2017 rule reaches beyond religious ministries and could cut employer-paid contraceptive coverage for roughly 120,000 women.
- The Becket Fund and the Little Sisters of the Poor asked the court to block an August 2025 district-court ruling that would force the nuns to add contraceptive coverage or face millions in fines.
- Judge Cheryl Ann Krause and other panel members pressed lawyers on how officials could draw a clear line between sincere religious ministries and other employers if exemptions are expanded.
- The dispute builds on a long legal arc from HHS’s 2012 contraceptive mandate through a 2016 Supreme Court accommodation and the 2017 exemption rule, and the appeals court is expected to rule in the coming months with major effects for employer health plans and access to care.