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Texas Sees Small Rise in Kindergarten Measles Coverage as Exemptions Climb

The modest statewide gain hides widening county gaps in herd immunity after the legislature made vaccine exemption forms downloadable.

Overview

  • A state vaccination survey released Wednesday found kindergarten measles coverage edged up to 93.3% while overall kindergarten and 7th-grade coverage remained just above 92% and below pre-pandemic levels.
  • Conscientious exemptions grew by about 20,000 students to more than 150,000 statewide, pushing the kindergarten exemption rate to 4.45% after lawmakers allowed parents to download exemption forms under House Bill 1586.
  • Eighteen fewer counties met the 95% measles herd-immunity benchmark and the number of counties with at least 5% kindergarten exemptions rose from 98 to 132, leaving many local communities vulnerable to outbreaks.
  • Data gaps complicate the picture: the survey covered 87.7% of schools and a rising ‘delinquency’ category—students not up to date or missing records—means reported rates may understate or overstate true immunity depending on later paperwork.
  • Public-health experts flagged a separate rise in polio exemptions, which have doubled since the pandemic to 4.59% for kindergarteners, because low local coverage could allow serious, preventable illnesses to re-emerge.