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Texas Board Gives Initial OK to K–12 Reading List That Requires Bible Passages

A June up-or-down vote could lock in the selections for statewide testing in 2030.

Overview

  • The State Board of Education gave initial approval to a first-of-its-kind mandatory K–12 reading list in a party-line vote that kept Bible excerpts in place.
  • The draft assigns specific passages such as Psalm 23, Jonah, Matthew’s Beatitudes, David and Goliath, and Job to set grades as literature.
  • Members can still revise the list before a final vote in June, and if it passes the readings would take effect in 2030–31 and appear on state tests.
  • The project stems from a 2023 law directing the Texas Education Agency to propose titles, and the board trimmed about 100 works from the agency’s longer draft, including Frankenstein and a Frederick Douglass speech.
  • Teachers and civil-liberty advocates warn of First Amendment lawsuits, underrepresentation of women and Black and Hispanic authors, and class time limits that a statewide teacher survey called “mathematically impossible” to meet.