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Tens of Thousands Cross Into Ceuta in One-Day Surge as Dozens Die

The mass movement, blamed by Spain on traffickers exploiting a recent court ruling, has prompted military deployments and urgent repatriation and humanitarian operations.

Overview

  • Spanish and local officials said a rapid influx of roughly 50,000–60,000 people entered the Spanish enclave of Ceuta from Morocco over about 24 hours, overwhelming reception capacity and leaving many sleeping in streets and parks.
  • Authorities reported at least 34 to 41 deaths from drownings at sea and crushes on the breakwater near Tarajal beach, with rescue teams, divers and forensic work continuing.
  • Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez blamed human-smuggling networks for spreading a self-serving reading of a July Supreme Court ruling that limits summary returns at sea, and said Madrid is coordinating returns with Moroccan authorities.
  • Spain deployed military units, extra police, drones, boats and divers to restore order while reporting that roughly half of those who crossed had already returned to Morocco or were being repatriated.
  • The episode has deepened EU tensions, prompted France and other states to tighten checks and led some Italian politicians to call for exceptional measures against Spain, raising questions about Schengen rules and longer-term migration policy.