Overview
- Tennessee’s Republican-led legislature passed companion bills this week to let property owners use deadly force in certain property crimes, sending the measure to Gov. Bill Lee.
- The legislation (HB 1802/SB 1847) authorizes lethal force to stop trespass, arson, damage to property including livestock, burglary, theft, robbery, or aggravated animal cruelty, with a limit that bars shooting when the perpetrator’s back is turned.
- The measures cleared the Senate and House on largely party-line votes, with sponsor Rep. Kip Capley arguing owners should be able to defend what they have built without hesitating.
- Supporters say Lee is expected to sign, though his office did not comment in some reports, and coverage notes the law could take effect as soon as July 1, 2026 if enacted.
- Democratic critics, including Reps. Justin Pearson and Justin Jones, warn the bills lower the threshold for killing over property, while the U.S. Concealed Carry Association says it will brief members on how the change would work.