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Taliban Divorce Decree Formalizes Child Marriage by Letting Silence Count as Consent

Rights groups warn the rule could entrench sexual and domestic violence and further shut women out of justice and education.

Overview

  • The Taliban published a decree on Friday that rewrites divorce rules and treats a girl’s silence at puberty as consent to a marriage arranged by relatives.
  • The text ties the validity of marriages for girls to puberty rather than a fixed age and says a girl may seek dissolution only after she reaches that stage.
  • The Taliban spokesperson defended the measure, saying girls are not to be forced and that silence can signal assent under his interpretation of Islamic law.
  • The UN mission in Afghanistan and human-rights groups condemned the decree as effectively permitting child marriage and warned it risks normalizing sexual and domestic violence.
  • The change builds on post-2021 restrictions that bar girls from schooling after sixth grade and limit women’s access to courts, increasing the practical barriers for child brides to seek help.