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Takaichi Chosen as Japan’s 105th Prime Minister as Second Cabinet Is Formed

The new government sets rapid passage of the delayed 2026 budget as its first test.

Overview

  • Both chambers of the Diet elected Sanae Takaichi as the 105th prime minister on February 18, formalizing her mandate to continue in office.
  • The second Takaichi Cabinet was inaugurated after ceremonies at the Imperial Palace, and Chief Cabinet Secretary Minoru Kihara announced a lineup that reappoints all ministers.
  • Government focus turns to securing swift approval of the 2026 fiscal budget, which entered deliberations later than planned due to the lower house election.
  • Takaichi met Japan Innovation Party leader Hirofumi Yoshimura at the prime minister’s office and agreed to work toward a coalition agreement.
  • New Lower House Speaker Eisuke Mori pledged fair, not numbers-driven, Diet management and voiced a push for early consensus on imperial succession, even as cross-party talks remain stalled.