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Taiwan Opposition Leader Visits China on 'Peace Mission' With Xi Meeting Unconfirmed

The visit tests Beijing’s party-to-party outreach during a tense debate over Taiwan’s US-backed defense plan.

Kuomintang (KMT) Chairperson Cheng Li-wun speaks to the media ahead of her trip to China, in Taipei, Taiwan March 30, 2026. REUTERS/Ann Wang
Supporters shout slogans before Taiwan's main opposition Nationalist Party, or Kuomintang (KMT) chairperson Cheng Li-wun leaves for China outside of Taipei Songshan Airport in Taipei, Taiwan, Tuesday, April 7, 2026. (AP Photo/Chiang Ying-ying)
Protesters hold slogans before Taiwan's main opposition Nationalist Party, or Kuomintang (KMT) chairperson Cheng Li-wun leaves for China, outside Taipei Songshan Airport in Taipei, Taiwan, Tuesday, April 7, 2026. (AP Photo/Chiang Ying-ying)
Supporters hold slogans reading ''Support Cheng Li-wun'' before Taiwan's main opposition Nationalist Party, or Kuomintang (KMT) chairperson Cheng Li-wun leaves for China outside of Taipei Songshan Airport in Taipei, Taiwan, Tuesday, April 7, 2026. (AP Photo/Chiang Ying-ying)

Overview

  • Cheng Li-wun, the Kuomintang chair, is traveling to China for six days on what she calls a peace mission, with a possible meeting with Xi Jinping still unconfirmed.
  • It is the first mainland visit by a sitting KMT leader in a decade, signaling Beijing’s use of party channels while it refuses direct talks with President Lai Ching-te.
  • Visiting U.S. senators urged lawmakers in Taipei to pass a $40 billion supplemental defense package that the opposition has delayed, a holdup the ruling DPP says plays into Beijing’s hands.
  • Taiwan’s Mainland Affairs Council asked Cheng to press China to stop military threats and to respect the public’s right to decide the island’s future.
  • China has increased pressure with near-daily military activity and new propaganda pushes, saying it prefers peaceful unification yet refusing to rule out force.