Overview
- Switzerland’s Federal Council on March 20 confirmed that new licenses for military materiel cannot be authorized for countries involved in the conflict with Iran, explicitly including the United States.
- The suspension applies for the duration of the conflict, with longstanding restrictions on Israel maintained and an embargo on Iran already in force.
- Existing U.S.-bound authorizations deemed unrelated to military use remain valid but will undergo periodic examination by an interministerial panel spanning the economy, foreign affairs and defense ministries.
- The government has curbed military overflights linked to operations against Iran and indicated it will refuse U.S. flights that exceed usual levels without a clear, non-conflict purpose.
- Switzerland’s arms exports totaled about 948.2 million CHF in 2025, with the U.S. the second-largest buyer at roughly 94.2 million CHF, and Bern has labeled the U.S.–Israel strike on Iran a violation of international law.