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Supreme Court Warns of 'Digital Arrest' in Social Media Use, Tells Petitioner to Await Police–Media SOPs

The bench declined fresh directions, permitting withdrawal for refiling after states implement a court-endorsed manual on police briefings.

Overview

  • The bench led by Chief Justice Surya Kant, with Justices Joymalya Bagchi and Vipul M. Pancholi, heard a plea challenging state police for posting images and details of accused persons on official social media accounts.
  • The Court asked the petitioner to wait for states to implement guidelines stemming from a January order in a PUCL case, granting liberty to file a fresh, comprehensive petition with compliance data.
  • Chief Justice Surya Kant agreed with Solicitor General Tushar Mehta that some virtual platforms operate as blackmailers, describing such conduct as a form of “digital arrest.”
  • Justice Bagchi highlighted the threat to fair trials from “atomised” social media, noting that mainstream outlets are comparatively more restrained due to existing oversight.
  • The petition cited humiliating depictions by police handles in Haryana, Gujarat, Maharashtra, Assam and Chhattisgarh, as the CJI separately decried a phone-driven culture where bystanders film accidents instead of helping victims.