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Supreme Court to Decide If Title IX Lets School Employees Sue Over Job Bias

The case could reshape how sex-discrimination claims are brought at public colleges by opening or closing a path outside Title VII.

Overview

  • The justices granted review Monday in consolidated appeals from former Georgia Tech coach MaChelle Joseph and Augusta University professor Thomas Crowther.
  • The court will decide whether Title IX lets employees at federally funded schools sue over sex discrimination in employment rather than relying only on Title VII.
  • The Atlanta-based 11th Circuit ruled in 2024 that employees cannot use Title IX for such claims, and other appeals courts have reached conflicting results.
  • The Justice Department under President Trump urged the court to take the case and argued that Congress limited job-bias claims to Title VII’s scheme and capped damages.
  • Joseph alleges unequal support and a 2019 firing, and Crowther disputes a harassment probe before his 2021 nonrenewal, with arguments expected during the fall term.