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Supreme Court Strikes Down Kerala’s Lower Inflation Relief for Pensioners

The court held that inflation-linked allowances must increase at the same rate for employees as for pensioners.

Overview

  • The Supreme Court bench of Justices Manoj Misra and Prasanna B Varale dismissed Kerala and KSRTC appeals Friday, leaving intact a High Court order against split rates.
  • The case began with a 2021 order that raised dearness allowance for KSRTC staff by 14% but lifted dearness relief for pensioners by 11%.
  • The court said inflation hits serving and retired workers equally, so different hikes for DA and DR lack a rational link to the goal and violate Article 14.
  • It rejected Kerala’s claim of financial strain as a valid reason for unequal increases once the state chooses to raise inflation-linked benefits.
  • The ruling could drive DA–DR parity wherever both track the same index, and it helps retirees keep pensions in step with prices.