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Supreme Court Reverses Rajasthan HC on Co‑op Polls, Says Voting and Contesting Are Statutory Rights

The ruling limits court interference by directing members to use statutory forums for cooperative election disputes.

Overview

  • The Supreme Court bench of Justices BV Nagarathna and R Mahadevan, ruling Friday, set aside Rajasthan High Court orders against district milk unions' election rules.
  • The court said the rights to vote and to run for office are created by statute and can be limited by law.
  • It treated the challenged rules as eligibility thresholds, such as minimum days and quantity of milk supplied, not as disqualifications.
  • The bench held that cooperative societies are not 'State' under Article 12, so high courts should not use writs to police their internal elections.
  • Members must take disputes to the Registrar and appellate bodies named in the Rajasthan Cooperative Societies Act, a shift that could shape similar fights across co‑ops.