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Supreme Court Reinstates Injunction Blocking California School Gender-Disclosure Restrictions

Relief currently applies to the parent plaintiffs named in the case.

Overview

  • On March 2, the Court issued a 6–3 emergency order reviving a district judge’s block on policies that bar notifying parents about a student’s asserted gender identity without the student’s consent.
  • The majority grounded the order in the Fourteenth Amendment’s protection of parental rights, with a concurrence from Justice Amy Coney Barrett joined by Chief Justice John Roberts and Justice Brett Kavanaugh.
  • Justices Clarence Thomas and Samuel Alito indicated they would have granted fuller relief, while Justices Elena Kagan, Sonia Sotomayor, and Ketanji Brown Jackson dissented.
  • The underlying challenge targets district and state rules tied to AB 1955 that require staff to use students’ requested names and pronouns while restricting disclosure to parents.
  • The Supreme Court’s action follows the Ninth Circuit’s stay of Judge Roger Benitez’s December 2025 statewide injunction, and it cites the Court’s recent Mahmoud v. Taylor precedent as appeals continue.