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Supreme Court Orders Fresh Review Of IPS Officer’s Voluntary Retirement

The court found the Centre failed to examine disciplinary material before rejecting the request, giving the home ministry three months to reconsider under the 1958 rules.

Overview

  • The Supreme Court set aside the Ministry of Home Affairs refusal and the Bombay High Court and CAT rulings, and told the Centre to re-examine Maharashtra‑cadre IPS officer Abdur Rahman’s VRS application within three months.
  • The bench of Justices P.S. Narasimha and Alok Aradhe said the Centre’s 25 October 2019 rejection showed no detailed engagement with complaints or the State Government’s recommendation.
  • The court noted chargesheets were filed in June 2020, October 2020 and April 2022 but the State has not concluded disciplinary proceedings, and it criticized that prolonged delay can prejudice the officer.
  • Rahman can pursue statutory remedies depending on the fresh administrative decision, including returning to the Central Administrative Tribunal if the home ministry again refuses his retirement.
  • The ruling clarifies that while the Central Government must approve VRS under the All India Services (Death‑cum‑Retirement Benefits) Rules, 1958, that approval must meaningfully engage with the State’s views and the disciplinary record.