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Supreme Court Lets Stand Ruling Shielding Texas Officials in Citizen Journalist Arrest

The move leaves intact a 5th Circuit qualified-immunity ruling that halts her suit, raising questions about protection for routine newsgathering.

Overview

  • Justice Sonia Sotomayor dissented from the denial of review, writing that the arrest “obvious[ly]” violated the First Amendment.
  • Priscilla Villarreal was arrested in 2017 under a Texas law that criminalizes soliciting nonpublic information for a benefit after she confirmed and reported victims’ identities.
  • A state judge later threw out the criminal case as unconstitutional, but her civil-rights lawsuit cannot proceed because officials were deemed protected by qualified immunity.
  • The 5th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals, sitting en banc, upheld immunity after the Supreme Court earlier told it to revisit the case, leaving the divided ruling in place.
  • Villarreal’s appeal drew support from major news organizations and press-freedom groups, while the defendants included former Laredo police chief Claudio Trevino and District Attorney Isidro Alaniz.