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Supreme Court Finds Racial Bias in Mississippi Jury Selection and Rules for Death-Row Inmate

The court concluded that a prosecutor’s pattern of excluding Black jurors tainted Pitchford’s trial and returned the case to lower courts for further proceedings.

Overview

  • The U.S. Supreme Court ruled 5-4 on Thursday in favor of Terry Pitchford, finding merit in his claim that race played a role in the removal of Black prospective jurors at his trial.
  • Justice Brett Kavanaugh’s majority opinion said the trial court failed to give Pitchford’s lawyers a fair chance to challenge the prosecution’s race-neutral explanations and relied on a record showing a pattern of juror strikes.
  • Reporting and lower-court findings highlight former prosecutor Doug Evans’ history of dismissing Black jurors, and judges cited his prior conduct as part of the reason to scrutinize Pitchford’s jury selection.
  • Pitchford was tried for a 2004 grocery-store robbery in northern Mississippi that ended in the owner’s killing and was sentenced to death even though the shooter was under 18 and ineligible for capital punishment.
  • The decision applies Batson rules that bar race-based juror strikes, sends the case back to lower courts to decide remedy and next steps, and could widen scrutiny of how trial judges handle Batson objections in future cases.