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Supreme Court Declines PIL on State Human Rights Commission Vacancies

The court sent the petitioner to high courts, shifting responsibility for alleged leadership gaps to lower forums while leaving claims about weakened rights protection unresolved.

Overview

  • A bench led by Justice Vikram Nath declined to entertain the public-interest petition on Friday and permitted the petitioner to withdraw the plea with liberty to approach the appropriate high courts.
  • The petition, filed by advocate Aviral Saxena, said the Uttar Pradesh Human Rights Commission has lacked a chair since June 4, 2024, and argued prolonged appointment delays were impairing the commission’s work.
  • The plea asked the court to order speedy filling of chair and member posts and to frame a uniform standard operating procedure so selection processes start well before vacancies arise.
  • The Supreme Court questioned the petition’s maintainability under Article 32 and directed the petitioner to pursue remedies before state high courts, so the apex court did not decide the merits.
  • State human rights commissions are statutory bodies under the Protection of Human Rights Act, 1993, and unresolved vacancies can limit their ability to investigate abuses and provide remedies to victims.