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Study Ties Severed Orca Fins to Resident Whales, Points to Bigg’s Predation

Scientists describe the predation claim as tentative given limited evidence.

Overview

  • Two detached dorsal fins with fresh blood and tooth-like rake marks were found on Bering Island in 2022 and 2024.
  • Genetic testing identified both as southern resident, fish-eating killer whales, with the findings published Feb. 24 in Marine Mammal Science.
  • The authors consider mammal-eating Bigg’s orcas the most plausible attackers, raising the prospect of orca-on-orca predation.
  • External experts say scavenging of carcasses could explain the fins, though Filatova argues fresh whale bodies usually sink quickly.
  • The study suggests resident whales’ large matrilineal groups may serve as collective defence, a claim tempered by reports that such events appear rare.