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State of Mexico Criminalizes 'Montachoques' With Up to 24 Years in Prison

The unanimous reform classifies staged crash extortion as a crime with tougher penalties when victims are in vulnerable groups.

Overview

  • Lawmakers amended Article 266 of the Penal Code to define intentionally staged traffic collisions for illicit gain as a form of extortion.
  • The offense is punishable by 12 to 24 years in prison and a 1,500‑day fine, which double when the victim is an older adult, a person with disabilities, a woman or otherwise vulnerable.
  • The full congress approved the reform unanimously after shifting an initial proposal that framed the conduct as fraud to one that treats it as extortion.
  • Deputy Octavio Martínez Vargas led the push, citing organized crews in Ecatepec and reporting roughly 15 such extortions per day there with typical demands near 10,000 pesos.
  • With this change, the State of Mexico becomes the third jurisdiction to codify the practice after Mexico City and Morelos.