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State Audit Says MTA’s 2040 Zero-Emission Bus Goal Is in Jeopardy

The report warns that vehicle reliability, a single-vendor backlog and depot power and training shortfalls could force the agency to revise its timeline or adopt interim technologies.

Overview

  • A state audit released Wednesday found the MTA is at serious risk of missing its pledge to convert nearly 6,000 buses to zero-emission vehicles by 2040 because of multiple, linked failures in the program.
  • Auditors documented that the roughly 75 battery-electric buses in service break down more often, run shorter routes and spend more time charging and in repairs than diesel buses, reducing their usable service time.
  • The MTA depends on one qualified manufacturer that has major delivery backlogs, and the agency has cut or paused some electric-bus orders after planned deliveries failed to materialize.
  • Inspectors also flagged depot problems and training gaps, including limited power upgrades that restrict charging, depot structural needs for heavier batteries, and many mechanics and operators missing required high-voltage training.
  • In response the MTA has put the manufacturer on notice, is buying interim lower-emission buses and testing hydrogen, and the comptroller urged the agency to produce contingency plans and reassess procurement timelines because delayed purchases compress the window to meet 2040.