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SPEC Releases CPU 2026, an Overhauled Benchmark Suite for Modern CPUs

The suite resets CPU testing with broader portable workloads using a standard way to score mixed programs.

Overview

  • SPEC CPU 2026 is now available with first vendor-posted scores that span tiny boards like Raspberry Pi 5 up to large multi-socket servers.
  • The update expands to 52 tests with more than twice the code to reflect current server and scientific software and to run portably across many systems.
  • A new Rolling‑Round‑Robin Rate method standardizes how different programs run together to measure multicore throughput in a fair, repeatable way.
  • SPEC set a results calendar that holds new postings until June 4, requires pairing any CPU 2017 scores with CPU 2026 by August 11, and retires CPU 2017 on November 3.
  • A fresh characterization study finds CPU 2026 raises instruction counts and memory use versus 2017, increases instruction‑cache pressure, and allows compact 4–5 test subsets that preserve up to 99.9% of full-suite behavior.