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Spain’s Foreign Investment Rises 22.6% to €6.57bn as Productive Projects Strengthen

Heavy clustering of flows in Madrid and Catalonia, with a single large Italian buy lifting Galicia, creates volatile regional results that complicate short‑term comparisons

Overview

  • Official Q1 2026 figures show inbound foreign investment into Spain reached €6,567 million, a 22.6% year‑on‑year increase driven in part by strong productive investment.
  • Productive investment—greenfield projects that create new operations and brownfield deals that expand existing assets—totalled €2,085 million, the third‑highest quarterly figure on record.
  • Madrid and Catalonia absorbed roughly three of every four euros of inflows, with Madrid alone receiving €3,367 million and most of its total recorded as acquisitions of companies or stakes.
  • Galicia’s reported 39% jump to €164 million reflects a single large Italian acquisition that accounts for more than 90% of the region’s inflows, illustrating how one‑off deals can skew regional data.
  • The United States remains the largest investor by origin while US net disinvestment reached €1,976 million in the quarter, Spain’s outbound net investment doubled year‑on‑year, and policymakers say trade deals and partnerships could shape future flows.