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SpaceX Launches First Public Bond Sale as Shares Plunge

The company says the offering will repay a bridge loan and provide funding for Starship, Starlink and AI projects through investment‑grade notes.

Overview

  • SpaceX disclosed on Monday that it has begun marketing its first-ever public offering of senior unsecured notes expected to raise at least $20 billion, according to its SEC filing.
  • The company said the net proceeds will be used primarily to repay in full an existing $20 billion bridge loan tied to the xAI combination and to cover related fees and general corporate purposes.
  • In the bond filing SpaceX reported about $100.8 billion in cash and cash equivalents as of June 19 and media outlets said Moody’s rated the proposed notes Baa1 while Fitch gave them BBB+, both in investment-grade territory.
  • The debt move coincided with a sharp equity selloff: the stock dropped about 16% on Monday and roughly 23% over three trading days, wiping out more than $600 billion in market value as investors weighed heavy retail flows, a tiny tradable float and staggered insider lockup schedules.
  • The bond sale marks a shift from equity to credit markets for funding after SpaceX’s mid‑June IPO, and it will shape near-term financing as the company funds capital‑intensive programs and approaches lockup expirations, earnings and index inclusion events.