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SpaceX IPO Filing Sets Up Record Raise and a $1.75T–$2T Valuation Debate

Bankers are testing AI-style comparables to justify the price.

Overview

  • SpaceX has confidentially filed for a U.S. IPO and is reported to be seeking roughly $50–$75 billion at a valuation near $1.75–$2 trillion.
  • The company is preparing an unusually large retail allocation of up to about 30% and plans dedicated outreach to individual investors, a setup that could increase early trading swings given a small supply of shares.
  • An analyst day on April 21 will brief banks and investors as some backers compare SpaceX to Palantir and data‑center suppliers instead of Boeing or AT&T, with NYU’s Aswath Damodaran calling the pricing process messy.
  • The offering combines launch services, Starlink internet and February’s xAI merger, and proceeds are pitched for projects like orbital data centers and a faster Starship cadence, with Starlink’s user base reported above 10 million.
  • Industry analysis warns a listing of this size could pull underwriting and investor attention from smaller deals, with PitchBook saying SpaceX plus OpenAI and Anthropic could generate more exit value than past VC-backed IPOs since 2000, while talk of a future Tesla tie‑up remains unconfirmed.