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SpaceX Completes Largest IPO Ever as Shares Jump on Nasdaq Debut

The $75 billion offering finances SpaceX’s next-phase space/AI build-out, elevating questions about governance and wealth concentration.

Overview

  • SpaceX completed the world's largest IPO Friday, selling 555.6 million shares at $135 each to raise about $75 billion and begin trading on Nasdaq under the ticker SPCX.
  • Shares surged more than 20% in early trading, lifting the company’s market value into a roughly $1.7–2.3 trillion range and pushing market estimates of Elon Musk’s net worth past $1 trillion.
  • The deal was heavily oversubscribed with reports of very large institutional orders, an unusually large retail allocation (reported up to about 20–30%), and lead underwriters including Goldman Sachs, Morgan Stanley and Bank of America.
  • SpaceX said the proceeds will fund Starlink expansion, Starship development and space-based AI and data‑center projects while Musk retains outsized voting control through a dual‑class structure.
  • The listing has already drawn political and activist scrutiny, including a formal request from Senator Elizabeth Warren for SEC review and public protests, raising questions about regulation, index inclusion and market volatility.