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South Africa Warns Against West Coast Shellfish After Mass Die-Off Linked to Colorless ‘Red Tide’

Officials attribute the die-off to a likely colorless harmful algal bloom producing paralytic shellfish toxins.

Overview

  • DFFE confirms large numbers of dead white mussels, whelks and other shellfish washing ashore at St Helena Bay and Elandsbaai over the past two days.
  • The public is instructed not to eat any shellfish from the affected West Coast areas, whether washed up, collected from shore, or harvested subtidally.
  • Authorities say the likely cause is a harmful algal bloom that is not visible to the naked eye and can load shellfish with paralytic neurotoxins.
  • Senior scientist Steve Lamberth warns that eating affected shellfish can cause rapid paralysis and lead to hospitalization.
  • DFFE says it is continuing to monitor the extent of the bloom and urges people not to handle or collect the dead marine animals.