Overview
- President Bassirou Diomaye Faye dismissed Prime Minister Ousmane Sonko and on Monday named Ahmadou Al Aminou Mohamed Lô, a former BCEAO banker, to lead the government.
- Ousmane Sonko returned to the legislature and was elected president (speaker) of the National Assembly in a session on Tuesday that opposition deputies boycotted and denounced as an institutional coup.
- Sonko’s Pastef controls about 130 of 165 seats in the Assembly, giving him formal tools to block or reshape legislation and oversight of the executive.
- A central dispute between Sonko and President Faye concerns how to handle Senegal’s debt, reported near 132% of GDP, and whether to pursue a new IMF program or more sovereignist alternatives.
- The split risks short-term governance paralysis, could unsettle donors and markets that view Lô’s appointment as a signal to investors, and raises questions about Pastef’s cohesion and the delivery of reforms.