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Sánchez Presses China to Open Markets on Three-Day Visit

Madrid seeks relief from a steep China trade gap during a period of strain with Washington.

Overview

  • Sánchez, who spoke at Tsinghua University on Monday, called China’s trade surplus with the EU “untenable” and warned it fuels isolationist sentiment in Europe.
  • Madrid set goals for the trip that include wider access for Spanish farm and industrial goods, plus talks on joint technology contracts and key raw materials.
  • Spain logged a €42.3 billion trade deficit with China in 2025, which Sánchez said equals 74% of the country’s total trade gap.
  • The agenda includes meetings Tuesday with President Xi Jinping and Premier Li Qiang to press market access and investment issues.
  • The trip follows a clash with Washington after Spain denied U.S. use of its bases for strikes on Iran, and Madrid now casts Spain as a bridge between Beijing and the EU.