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Sánchez and Merz Patch Up Rift After Trump’s Trade Threat to Spain

Madrid says the dispute is settled following the German leader’s private affirmation of European solidarity under EU trade authority.

Overview

  • At the White House, President Donald Trump threatened to break commercial relations with Spain, speaking in front of German Chancellor Friedrich Merz.
  • The Spanish government registered surprise that Merz did not publicly defend Spain, with Foreign Minister José Manuel Albares contrasting his stance with Angela Merkel and Olaf Scholz.
  • Merz later said he told Trump in private that the European Union negotiates trade as a bloc and would not exclude a member state such as Spain.
  • Pedro Sánchez and Merz shared a brief, on‑camera greeting and aside before the European Council in Brussels, which both sides presented as closing the dispute.
  • Reports variously linked Trump’s threat to Spain’s position on the Rota and Morón bases or to criticism of Spain’s defense spending, while trade competence remains with Brussels.