Overview
- The International Shark Attack File counted 65 unprovoked bites worldwide in 2025, a return to near‑average levels after 2024’s dip.
- Fatalities climbed to nine unprovoked deaths and 12 total, with Australia accounting for five, the most of any country.
- The United States logged 25 incidents, led by Florida’s 11 bites with six in Volusia County; the nation’s only fatality was a white shark attack off Monterey Bay.
- Researchers noted the first confirmed fatal dusky shark bite in South Africa and reported that 46% of unprovoked bites occurred during swimming or wading, 32% during surfing or board sports, and 15% during snorkeling or free diving.
- Early 2026 saw four shark bites in 48 hours in New South Wales, including the death of 12‑year‑old Nico Antic, prompting closures and heightened monitoring even as experts emphasize that individual risk remains very low.