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Service-Dog Training Tied to Slower Cellular Aging in Women, FAU Study Suggests

A small FAU trial in female veterans measured telomere changes during service-dog training to assess biological aging.

Overview

  • Researchers analyzed 28 female veterans who volunteered for a program that involved one hour per week of hands-on work with service dogs.
  • Participants were randomly assigned to either train service dogs or watch dog-training videos as a comparison condition.
  • The training group showed increased telomere length, while the video group showed decreases, indicating divergent aging trajectories.
  • Mental health measures improved similarly across both groups, though authors noted potential benefits for those under psychological stress or with combat experience.
  • Biomarkers included telomere length, saliva-based stress indicators, and heart rate variability from wearable monitors, with findings characterized as preliminary due to the small sample.