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Senate Agriculture Sets Jan. 27 Markup for GOP-Led Crypto Bill Centering CFTC Oversight

Democrats are weighing ethics and capacity amendments under White House pressure to back a bill aligned with the House’s CLARITY Act.

Overview

  • An updated draft would expand CFTC authority over spot digital commodities, provide a $150 million bridge appropriation for implementation, and transition to funding through industry fees.
  • The text omits stablecoin yield limits that triggered industry opposition to the Banking Committee’s version, while the Banking markup is now expected to slip to late February or March.
  • No Democrat on the committee has publicly backed the draft, and lead negotiator Sen. Cory Booker has not endorsed it as the panel prepares for a likely party-line markup.
  • Filed amendments include an ethics proposal to bar senior officials from profiting from crypto, a requirement that the CFTC have a full quorum before rules take effect, and limits on platforms linked to foreign adversaries.
  • The bill targets intermediaries rather than protocols, outlines protections for noncustodial developers and DeFi based on control over funds and execution, and establishes a CFTC Office of the Digital Commodity Retail Advocate.