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Seagulls in Suffolk Stumble After Feasting on Flying Ants

Experts say ants' formic acid is a plausible but untested explanation that now needs empirical study.

Overview

  • Local reports published Monday say gulls were seen wobbling and stumbling in Lowestoft and Aldeburgh after gorging on swarms of flying ants.
  • Ornithologist Dr Viola Ross‑Smith of the British Trust for Ornithology suggests the ants' defensive chemical, formic acid, could act as a mild toxin and temporarily impair the birds.
  • Dr Ross‑Smith emphasizes the idea is a hypothesis and urges research to test whether formic‑acid exposure is causing the disorientation while advising the public to seek help only for birds that appear truly unwell.
  • The sightings coincide with the normal mid‑July emergence of flying ants and a spell of unusually hot weather that amplified insect swarms and gave gulls abundant, easily accessible food.
  • Reporters note alternative explanations such as distraction or overfeeding, and one piece places the scenes in a broader context about how warming seas can change coastal wildlife patterns.