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Saudi Bypasses Pipeline Damage to Keep Crude Exports Flowing

Ship-to-ship transfers near Oman with a planned partial restart of the East–West pipeline aim to replace lost Saudi barrels.

Overview

  • A drone attack damaged multiple pumping stations on Saudi Arabia’s East–West pipeline, halting Yanbu loadings and removing the kingdom’s main route to bypass the Strait of Hormuz.
  • Riyadh responded by arranging ship-to-ship crude transfers near Sohar in Oman and increasing loadings from Gulf terminals to move barrels while repairs proceed.
  • Reports say Saudi officials expect to restore roughly half pipeline capacity within days, though other estimates put repairs at several weeks, leaving the exact timeline uncertain.
  • Global oil prices rose above $100 on the outage then fell back as the Saudi workarounds relieved immediate shortages, but benchmarks remain elevated because the supply risk has not been eliminated.
  • Vessel transits through the Strait of Hormuz and Bab el-Mandeb fell sharply and talks between U.S. representatives and Houthi envoys in Oman may ease attacks if commitments hold, making security and repair progress the key near-term market risks.