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Saudi and Houthi Airport Strikes Threaten 2022 Yemen Truce

Houthi warnings to target Saudi oil and other infrastructure raise the risk of wider regional escalation and disruptions to Red Sea trade.

Overview

  • Saudi warplanes struck Sanaa International Airport and the Houthis responded with missiles and drones against Abha International Airport in a direct reciprocal exchange.
  • No casualties have been reported from the cited strikes, and the Houthis said they shot down a Saudi-operated reconnaissance drone during the incidents.
  • Houthi leader Abdul Malik al‑Houthi publicly warned that Saudi oil facilities, airports and other vital installations would be targeted with missiles and drones if Saudi forces escalate.
  • Analysts and the parties describe the airport strikes as the most serious confrontation since the 2022 truce, raising immediate fears of spillover to ports, shipping lanes and humanitarian access.
  • The exchange builds on a decade-long Saudi-led intervention, a 2015 blockade and past Houthi attacks on Red Sea shipping, and follows tensions over attempts to run direct flights between Iran and Houthi-held Sanaa.