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Rupee Near 90 As Traders Await Fed Decision And USIndia Trade Talks

RBI leans against volatility via spot sales, with a three-year swap planned to offset persistent foreign outflows.

Overview

  • The currency slipped to about 90.07 per dollar in early Wednesday trade before settling provisionally at 89.96, after rebounding on Tuesday from last week’s record intraday low near 90.42.
  • Markets largely expect a 25 bps US Federal Reserve rate cut later Wednesday, with guidance seen as the key driver for the dollar and an INR range many traders place between roughly 89.5 and 91.0.
  • USIndia trade talks opened on December 10 with a delegation led by Deputy USTR Rick Switzer, as tariff uncertainty and stalled progress have weighed on flows into Indian assets.
  • The RBI is intervening through calibrated spot dollar sales and has scheduled a $5 billion three‑year swap for December 16 alongside liquidity injections, though prior forward sales and reserve composition limit flexibility.
  • Foreign portfolio investors continue to sell equities and offshore NDF markets show persistent long‑dollar positioning, leaving the rupee one of Asia’s weakest performers this year.