Overview
- Rubio met Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni in Rome Friday in talks aimed at easing a dispute over the Iran war and preserving the Italy–U.S. partnership.
- Following Thursday's audience with Pope Leo XIV, a Vatican statement said both sides would work to rebuild ties, which analysts read as a sign of real strain.
- Italy says it will not join offensive operations in Iran and that any U.S. request to use Italian bases for strikes needs a vote in Parliament under Italy's constitutional rules.
- The Pentagon has announced a 5,000‑troop pullback from Germany, and President Donald Trump has threatened further withdrawals from Italy and Spain, raising concerns about NATO's posture in southern Europe.
- State Department officials said talks covered the Middle East and Western Hemisphere issues, while Italian leaders flagged the Strait of Hormuz disruption as a driver of higher energy costs for households.