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Royal Navy Says Russian Naval Activity Near UK Has Risen 25% After Frigate Fired in Nearby Waters

London says the rise is forcing longer patrols to track frigates that escort sanctioned tankers, stretching Britain’s coastal fleet.

Overview

  • The Ministry of Defence released figures showing Royal Navy ships and helicopters spent 21 days on operations in July, and activations to track Russian units rose 25% in the first seven months of 2026 compared with 2025.
  • The Baltic Fleet frigate Neustrashimy carried out a live gunnery exercise on 20 July in international waters close to UK and French limits, firing about 20 rounds from its 100mm gun plus 30mm fire while Portsmouth‑based HMS Tyne observed from roughly five nautical miles.
  • The Royal Navy says Neustrashimy has repeatedly transited UK‑monitored lanes to escort so‑called 'shadow fleet' tankers, a pattern that diverts British patrols to sustained shadowing and interdiction tasks.
  • Four Royal Navy ships — HMS Somerset, HMS Tyne, HMS Mersey and HMS Severn — supported the July operations alongside Fleet Air Arm Wildcat and Merlin aircraft, with HMS Somerset returning to Plymouth on 7 August after a four‑month North Atlantic deployment.
  • The MoD links these patrols and sanctions work — including the June interdiction of the tanker Smyrtos and more than 500 sanctioned vessels — to reduced Russian oil revenues and warns the tempo raises risks to maritime safety and naval readiness while allied forces coordinate monitoring.