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Red Cross Declares National Blood Supply Crisis as Type O Drops Below One-Day Reserve

Hospital care is at risk because O-positive stocks have shrunk to less than a single day of supply.

Overview

  • The American Red Cross issued its second-ever national blood crisis after reporting O-positive inventory below a one-day reserve, a level the group says endangers routine transfusion needs.
  • Donations plunged to multiyear summer lows following a roughly 25% drop in collections in June, a pattern the Red Cross links to summer travel, extreme heat, poor air quality and local illness outbreaks.
  • Hospitals and regional centers have activated conservation measures and limited some shipments of type O blood, and some health systems have postponed elective surgeries that require transfusions.
  • Local mobilization has produced strong turnout in some places, with Metro Detroit drives filling appointments and state leaders such as Maine’s governor urging residents to donate to protect patient care.
  • The Red Cross is pressing for immediate appointments through its Blood Donor App, RedCrossBlood.org or 1-800-RED-CROSS and is using time-limited donor incentives reported as a $20 Amazon e-gift card for August to try to stabilize supplies.