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Record Share of German Exporters Hit by New Trade Barriers, DIHK Survey Finds

The chamber says rising barriers are forcing costly detours for exporters.

Overview

  • DIHK reported Tuesday that 69% of exporters saw more barriers, an 11‑point jump to the highest level since the survey began in 2005, based on 2,400 firms polled February 2–13.
  • Tariffs stand out as the top hurdle, with 86% of companies active in the United States saying duties especially strain their business.
  • Firms also point to non‑tariff rules that slow sales, including local certification checks, tighter security rules, and export controls, while 83% cite EU or German rules such as supply‑chain reporting, packaging mandates, and the CO2 border levy known as CBAM.
  • Outlook is weak as 21% expect business to worsen and 16% see improvement, and DIHK warns the Iran conflict will push up container shipping and air freight costs.
  • Companies are re‑routing to markets like India and South America as DIHK flags the U.S. as a growing risk and urges fresh trade deals and stronger WTO rules, with recent references to work with Australia and Canada.