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Record Harvest Triggers Potato Glut in Bengal as Storage Strains and Exports Stall

The state orders March 1 loading with a 30% space reservation for marginal farmers to blunt distress sales.

Overview

  • Output is projected at 140–150 lakh tonnes in 2025–26, the highest in five years, after favourable weather and slightly higher acreage.
  • Around 72 lakh tonnes are already in cold storage as average prices near Rs 600 per quintal undercut the Rs 900 MSP, prompting losses exceeding Rs 2,200 crore.
  • Legal exports to Bangladesh have been largely halted on the PetrapoleBenapole route, and high supply from North Bengal has saturated nearby markets such as Assam.
  • West Bengal has roughly 580 cold storages with 70–80 lakh tonnes of capacity, raising the risk of a space crunch as harvesting continues through March.
  • The Cold Storage Association seeks transport subsidies, buyer–seller meets, inclusion in PDS and mid-day meals, an export push, and rental revisions, with a meeting set with the minister on February 18.