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RBI to Absorb Hedging Costs, Clearing Way for Large NRI Dollar Inflows

Cheaper dollar deposits will let banks replace costly domestic funding, freeing capital for lending, infrastructure and AI investment.

Overview

  • The Reserve Bank of India has agreed to absorb hedging costs on overseas dollar deposits, making foreign-currency FCNR(B) accounts cheaper for banks to raise.
  • Axis Bank’s CEO said lenders expect substantial NRI inflows that analysts put at up to about $50 billion, with most funds likely from the Gulf and Southeast Asia.
  • Banks plan to first cut or pause growth in high-cost domestic deposits before using new dollar funding to support loans and big projects.
  • Executives expect the fresh funding to be channelled into infrastructure, data centres, commercial real estate and large capital expenditure while accelerating banks’ AI and digital spending.
  • The move responds to a funding gap—RBI data showed loan growth outpacing deposit growth—and could lower banks’ funding costs, ease pressure on short-term instruments that were yielding over 7.5%, and boost credit availability for businesses and jobs.