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RBI Holds Repo Rate at 5.25% and Rolls Out Dollar‑Attraction Measures to Steady Rupee

Signalling it will raise rates if inflation broadens, the central bank paired the pause with tax and market steps to pull in foreign dollars and shore up external stability.

Overview

  • The Monetary Policy Committee voted unanimously to keep the repo rate at 5.25% and retain a neutral stance, a decision announced on Friday that the RBI framed as a cautious pause while risks play out.
  • The RBI raised its FY27 consumer inflation forecast to 5.1% from 4.6% and trimmed real GDP growth to 6.6% from 6.9%, citing higher global oil prices, supply disruptions from the West Asia conflict, and weak monsoon risks.
  • To attract foreign capital the government exempted eligible foreign investors from capital gains and interest taxes on government securities and the RBI expanded the Fully Accessible Route to include new 15-, 30- and 40‑year G‑secs and removed several FPI limits.
  • The central bank offered concessional forex swaps for public sector firms through Sept. 30, said it would bear hedging costs for certain three‑ to five‑year FCNR(B) deposits, and raised NRI/PROI investment limits to boost dollar inflows.
  • Markets reacted with modest stabilization as the rupee strengthened and 10‑year yields eased, the RBI pointed to foreign exchange reserves of about $682.3 billion as a buffer, and officials warned further rate hikes remain on the table if inflation becomes broad‑based.