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Rappers Urge Supreme Court to Review Texas Death Sentence Based on Rap Lyrics

The filings contend that using Broadnax’s handwritten verses to prove “future dangerousness” violates First Amendment protections.

Overview

  • James Garfield Broadnax, convicted in 2009 for a 2008 double murder in Garland, Texas, is scheduled to be executed on April 30, 2026, with no Supreme Court action yet taken.
  • During the punishment phase, prosecutors submitted more than 40 pages of Broadnax’s handwritten rap lyrics, which jurors asked to review twice before choosing death over life without parole.
  • Artists including Travis Scott, Young Thug, Killer Mike, T.I., and others filed amicus briefs this month urging the Court to curb the use of rap lyrics in criminal cases.
  • The briefs argue that treating rap as evidence imposes an unconstitutional, content‑based penalty on artistic expression and reinforces anti-rap and anti-Black bias.
  • Dallas County prosecutors oppose relief, as Broadnax’s appeals also challenge jury selection practices that left him tried by a largely white jury.