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Radiant Capital to Wind Down After $50 Million North Korea‑Linked Hack

The DAO will end active development to keep the protocol online only for users to withdraw funds and for ongoing remediation efforts.

Overview

  • Radiant’s decentralized autonomous organization announced it will wind down operations after failing to recover from an October 2024 exploit that stole about $50–53 million.
  • The protocol will remain in a maintenance state so the frontend and smart contracts stay accessible and users can withdraw assets, close positions, repay loans, and manage exposure.
  • Security firm Mandiant linked the breach to the AppleJeus group tied to North Korea, saying attackers seized multiple multisig signer permissions and replaced the lending pool implementation to drain funds.
  • Recovery work was hampered by laundering through mixers and multiple address swaps, with CertiK reporting 2,834 ETH sent to Tornado Cash and estimating roughly $10.8 million laundered.
  • The shutdown highlights risks from developer supply‑chain and social‑engineering attacks in DeFi, underscores limits of DAO-led recoveries, and follows similar tactics observed in later incidents such as the April 2026 Drift Protocol exploit.