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Prior Stroke Tied to More Than Double Risk of Maternal Stroke, Early Analysis Finds

The preliminary analysis from U.S. health records will be presented at the International Stroke Conference.

Overview

  • Women with a previous ischemic stroke had more than twice the adjusted risk of another stroke during pregnancy and within six weeks after childbirth.
  • In database counts, 415 recurrent strokes occurred among 1,192 pregnant patients with prior stroke (34.8%) versus 737 first strokes among 219,287 without prior stroke (0.34%).
  • Previous heart attack was linked to an 82% higher risk and obesity to a 25% higher risk of ischemic stroke in pregnancy or early postpartum.
  • Study authors urge preconception counseling, close neurologic–obstetric surveillance, and care in experienced high‑risk centers for pregnant patients with stroke history.
  • The findings are observational and preliminary; separate AHA guidance published this week emphasizes prevention through blood‑pressure control and says urgent imaging and recommended acute therapies should not be delayed in pregnancy.