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Poupança Records First Inflow of 2026 as Balance Climbs to R$1.01 Trillion

Central Bank data show a May inflow that coincided with the launch of Desenrola 2.0, leaving the poupança less competitive against higher-yield fixed-income.

Overview

  • Banco Central reported a net inflow of R$2.6 billion into the caderneta de poupança in May 2026, the first monthly pickup in the product so far this year.
  • The May inflow lifted the total stock of savings from about R$1.00 trillion at end-April to roughly R$1.01 trillion at end-May, according to Central Bank figures.
  • Despite May’s positive result, the poupança still shows a cumulative net withdrawal of R$39.1 billion through the first five months of 2026.
  • The inflow occurred in the month the federal Desenrola 2.0 debt-relief program began, but the Central Bank did not attribute the deposits to that program.
  • High policy rates (Selic ~14.5%) and the regulated poupança return formula (0.5% monthly plus TR when Selic > 8.5%) make fixed-income instruments more attractive and keep pressure on the savings product.